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-rw-r--r--src/parcom.cr13
-rw-r--r--src/parcom/optional.cr40
2 files changed, 40 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/src/parcom.cr b/src/parcom.cr
index e421e5e..fdf7e31 100644
--- a/src/parcom.cr
+++ b/src/parcom.cr
@@ -93,19 +93,6 @@ module Parcom
end
end
- class Optional(T, V) < Parser(T, V?)
- def initialize(@p : Parser(T, V))
- end
-
- def parse(tokens : Tokens(T)) : Result(T, V?)
- r = @p.parse?(tokens)
-
- new_tokens = r.nil? ? tokens : r.tokens
- new_value = r.nil? ? nil : r.value
- Result.new(new_tokens, new_value)
- end
- end
-
class Sequence(T, V) < Parser(T, Array(V))
def initialize(@ps : Iterable(Parser(T, V)))
end
diff --git a/src/parcom/optional.cr b/src/parcom/optional.cr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b368d4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/parcom/optional.cr
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+require "./parser.cr"
+
+module Parcom
+ # `Optional` is a `Parser` that tries to parse with another parser,
+ # but does not fail the parser chain if the wrapped parser fails.
+ # If the wrapped parser fails, an `Optional` will not modify the input
+ # stream, and return `nil` instead.
+ #
+ # Example:
+ # ```
+ # digit = Satisfy(Char).new { |c| c.digit? }
+ # digits = Many.new(digit)
+ # plus_sign = Optional.new(Token.new('+'))
+ # positive_int = plus_sign >> digits
+ #
+ # input1 = Tokens.from_string("+12345")
+ # input2 = Tokens.from_string("12345")
+ #
+ # # Both of these has the same result
+ # positive_int.parse(input1)
+ # positive_int.parse(input2)
+ # ```
+ class Optional(T, V) < Parser(T, V?)
+ # Accepts the parser to use.
+ def initialize(@p : Parser(T, V))
+ end
+
+ # Tries to parse with the given parser, succeeds with `nil`
+ # instead of failing. This parser does not consume input if
+ # the wrapped parser fails.
+ def parse(tokens : Tokens(T)) : Result(T, V?)
+ r = @p.parse?(tokens)
+
+ new_tokens = r.nil? ? tokens : r.tokens
+ new_value = r.nil? ? nil : r.value
+ Result.new(new_tokens, new_value)
+ end
+ end
+end
+